Ambassador
In the Old Testament the Hebrew word _tsir_, meaning "one who goes on an errand," is rendered thus (
Josh. 9:4;
Prov. 13:17;
Isa. 18:2;
Jer. 49:14;
Obad. 1:1). This is also the rendering of _melits_, meaning "an interpreter," in
2 Chr. 32:31; and of _malak_, a "messenger," in
2 Chr. 35:21;
Isa. 30:4;
33:7; Ezek. 17:15. This is the name used by the apostle as designating those who are appointed by God to declare his will (
2 Cor. 5:20;
Eph. 6:20). The Hebrews on various occasions and for various purposes had recourse to the services of ambassadors, e.g., to contract alliances (
Josh. 9:4), to solicit favours (
Num. 20:14), to remonstrate when wrong was done (
Judg. 11:12), to condole with a young king on the death of his father (
2 Sam. 10:2), and to congratulate a king on his accession to the throne (
1 Kings 5:1). To do injury to an ambassador was to insult the king who sent him (
2 Sam. 10:5)