Abishai
father of (i.e., "desirous of") a gift, the eldest son of Zeruiah, David's sister. He was the brother of Joab and Asahel (
2 Sam. 2:18;
1 Chr. 2:16). Abishai was the only one who accompanied David when he went to the camp of Saul and took the spear and the cruse of water from Saul's bolster (
1 Sam. 26:5-12). He had the command of one of the three divisions of David's army at the battle with Absalom (
2 Sam. 18:2,
5,
12). He slew the Philistine giant Ishbi-benob, who threatened David's life (
2 Sam. 21:15-17). He was the chief of the second rank of the three "mighties" (
2 Sam. 23:18,
19;
1 Chr. 11:20,
21); and on one occasion withstood 300 men, and slew them with his own spear (
2 Sam. 23:18). Abishai is the name of the Semitic chief who offers gifts to the lord of Beni-Hassan. See illustration facing page 10